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Vercel</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.travellings.cn/go.html"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-subway"></i><span> 开往</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="post" id="body-wrap"><header class="post-bg" id="page-header" style="background-image: url(https://cn-sy1.rains3.com/img-bed/2024/12/22/67678485ddfc5.jpeg);"><nav id="nav"><span id="blog-info"><a class="nav-site-title" href="/"><span class="site-name">拾光小阁</span></a><a class="nav-page-title" href="/"><span class="site-name">部署hexo博客</span></a></span><div id="menus"><div id="search-button"><span class="site-page social-icon search"><i class="fas fa-search fa-fw"></i><span> 搜索</span></span></div><div class="menus_items"><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i><span> 首页</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/archives/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-archive"></i><span> 归档</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/about/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-user"></i><span> 关于</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/links/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-link"></i><span> 友链</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/talks/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-comment"></i><span> 叨叨</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" href="/music/"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-music"></i><span> 音乐</span></a></div><div class="menus_item"><span class="site-page group"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-list"></i><span> 镜像</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></span><ul class="menus_item_child"><li><a class="site-page child" href="https://bear556.top"><span> 主站</span></a></li><li><a class="site-page child" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://gh.bear556.top"><span> Github</span></a></li><li><a class="site-page child" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.bear556.top"><span> Netlify</span></a></li><li><a class="site-page child" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://vc.bear556.top"><span> Vercel</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="menus_item"><a class="site-page" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.travellings.cn/go.html"><i class="fa-fw fas fa-subway"></i><span> 开往</span></a></div></div><div id="toggle-menu"><span class="site-page"><i class="fas fa-bars fa-fw"></i></span></div></div></nav><div id="post-info"><h1 class="post-title">部署hexo博客</h1><div id="post-meta"><div class="meta-firstline"><span class="post-meta-date"><i class="far fa-calendar-alt fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">发表于</span><time class="post-meta-date-created" datetime="2024-09-11T04:56:32.000Z" title="发表于 2024-09-11 12:56:32">2024-09-11</time><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-history fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">更新于</span><time class="post-meta-date-updated" datetime="2024-12-16T07:08:00.476Z" title="更新于 2024-12-16 15:08:00">2024-12-16</time></span><span class="post-meta-categories"><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><i class="fas fa-inbox fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><a class="post-meta-categories" href="/categories/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF/">技术</a></span></div><div class="meta-secondline"><span class="post-meta-separator">|</span><span id="" data-flag-title=""><i class="far fa-eye fa-fw post-meta-icon"></i><span class="post-meta-label">浏览量:</span><span class="waline-pageview-count" data-path="/0bb772f89466/"><i class="fa-solid fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span></span></div></div></div></header><main class="layout" id="content-inner"><div id="post"><article class="container post-content" id="article-container"><p>Hexo 是一个快速、简洁且高效的博客框架。 Hexo 使用 Markdown（或其他标记语言）解析文章，在几秒内，即可利用靓丽的主题生成静态网页。</p>
<h2 id="安装hexo"><a href="#安装hexo" class="headerlink" title="安装hexo"></a>安装hexo</h2><p>可以参照<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/">官方文档</a>安装.<span id="more"></span></p>
<h3 id="一键部署脚本"><a href="#一键部署脚本" class="headerlink" title="一键部署脚本"></a>一键部署脚本</h3><p>如果你实在看不懂安装文档，我这里写了一个一键安装脚本，用于安装npm和hexo（适用于Ubuntu系统），使用前请确保你的电脑上没有安装nodejs，使用<code>node -v</code>和<code>npm -v</code>来查看，如果提示<code>bash: npm: command not found</code>，即可使用这个脚本,成功运行后可以直接到<code>~/blog</code>目录下查看</p>
<figure class="highlight sh"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lijiashuai111/hexo-auto-install/main/hexo-auto-install.sh &amp;&amp; sh hexo-auto-install.sh</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="配置文件"><a href="#配置文件" class="headerlink" title="配置文件"></a>配置文件</h2><p>Hexo的配置文件 <code>_config.yml</code> 包含了多个关键配置项，每个都具有特定的功能：</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>title</strong>: 设置博客的标题。</li>
<li><strong>subtitle</strong>: 设置博客的副标题。</li>
<li><strong>description</strong>: 描述博客的内容。</li>
<li><strong>author</strong>: 博客的作者名字。</li>
<li><strong>language</strong>: 设置博客使用的语言。</li>
<li><strong>timezone</strong>: 设定博客的时区。</li>
<li><strong>url</strong>: 博客的网址。</li>
<li><strong>root</strong>: 网站根目录的路径。</li>
<li><strong>permalink</strong>: 文章的永久链接格式。</li>
<li><strong>permalink_defaults</strong>: 设置永久链接中各个部分的默认值。</li>
</ol>
<p>还有很多其他的配置项涉及到主题、部署、插件等，详细的说明可以在<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/configuration">Hexo 的配置文档</a>中找到。</p>
<h2 id="开始写作"><a href="#开始写作" class="headerlink" title="开始写作"></a>开始写作</h2><p>使用<code>hexo n &lt;文章名&gt;</code>来新建一个文章，默认文章存储在<code>source/_posts/文章名.md</code>编辑它，开始你的写作，你可以使用<code>hexo s</code>来在本地4000端口下启动一个开发服务器，他可以实时响应你的更改。</p>
<h2 id="部署"><a href="#部署" class="headerlink" title="部署"></a>部署</h2><p>写完文章后你可以使用<code>hexo g</code>来生成静态文件，生成完毕之后会存储在<code>/public</code>目录下，你可以把整个目录上传到你的服务器上或者静态网站托管服务上</p>
<h3 id="部署到GitHubpages"><a href="#部署到GitHubpages" class="headerlink" title="部署到GitHubpages"></a>部署到GitHubpages</h3><p>你可以把博客托管到GitHubpages</p>
<h4 id="创建建ssh密钥"><a href="#创建建ssh密钥" class="headerlink" title="创建建ssh密钥"></a>创建建ssh密钥</h4><p>创建ssh密钥，用于连接到GitHub</p>
<figure class="highlight sh"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ssh-keygen -t rsa -C <span class="string">&quot;你的 GitHub 邮箱&quot;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>获取公钥内容，复制并填写到GitHub上</p>
<figure class="highlight sh"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="built_in">cd</span> &amp;&amp; <span class="built_in">cat</span> .ssh/id_rsa.pub</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>前往[<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/settings/keys]">https://github.com/settings/keys]</a> ,点击<code>New SSH key</code>，填写刚刚复制的公钥内容，然后回到终端，输入<code>ssh git@github.com</code>如果出现了你的用户名代表成功</p>
<hr>
<p>新建一个仓库，命名为&lt;用户名&gt;.github.io</p>
<h4 id="安装插件"><a href="#安装插件" class="headerlink" title="安装插件"></a>安装插件</h4><p>在终端输入<code>npm install hexo-deployer-git --save</code>，然后编辑<code>_config.yml</code>，添加以下内容：</p>
<figure class="highlight yaml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">deploy:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">type:</span> <span class="string">git</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">repo:</span> <span class="string">&lt;仓库的ssh地址&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">branch:</span> <span class="string">main</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>仓库的ssh地址在仓库主页中间绿色的code-ssh即可复制</p>
<h4 id="推送"><a href="#推送" class="headerlink" title="推送"></a>推送</h4><p>然后使用以下命令来部署博客：</p>
<figure class="highlight sh"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">hexo g <span class="comment">## 生成静态文件</span></span><br><span class="line">hexo d <span class="comment">## 将静态文件推送到GitHub</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>然后访问&lt;用户名&gt;.github.io就可以看到你的网站了。</p>
<h3 id="部署到Netlify"><a href="#部署到Netlify" class="headerlink" title="部署到Netlify"></a>部署到Netlify</h3><p>Netlify 是一个提供静态资源网络托管的综合平台，提供CI服务，能够将托管 GitHub，GitLab 等网站上的 Jekyll，Hexo，Hugo 等代码自动编译并生成静态网站。<br>本站就是在Netlify上托管的</p>
<h4 id="如何使用"><a href="#如何使用" class="headerlink" title="如何使用"></a>如何使用</h4><p>首先注册账号[<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://app.netlify.com/]">https://app.netlify.com/]</a><br>点击添加站点-导入现有项目（浏览器翻译）<br><img src="https://img.bear556.top/uplodas/2024/10/02/66fd013a9c55d.png" alt="1727856956622.png"><br>登录你的GitHub账户，选择你的<strong>hexo自动部署仓库</strong>（博客源码），部署命令填写<code>hexo g</code>，发布目录填写<code>public</code><br><img src="https://img.bear556.top/uplodas/2024/10/02/66fd015814f53.png" alt="1727856986059.png"><br>点击部署<br>部署完成后就可以在主页找到访问地址，你也可以添加自己的域名来访问<br><img src="https://img.bear556.top/uplodas/2024/10/02/66fd016373698.png" alt="1727856997484.png"></p>
<h4 id="Netlify和GitHubPages的对比"><a href="#Netlify和GitHubPages的对比" class="headerlink" title="Netlify和GitHubPages的对比"></a>Netlify和GitHubPages的对比</h4><p>优点：</p>
<ul>
<li>有免费的cdn，国内访问速度快</li>
<li>可以自动申请ssl证书，无需操心</li>
<li>部署速度也比较快</li>
</ul>
<p>缺点：</p>
<ul>
<li>限额：免费帐户每个月只有100G免费流量，300分钟构建时间（对于访问量小的博客十分足够，也可以算作优点）</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="ftp部署"><a href="#ftp部署" class="headerlink" title="ftp部署"></a>ftp部署</h3><p>ftp部署适用于部署到虚拟主机，网站空间等，可以通过ftp把静态文件上传到网站空间。<br>安装<code>hexo-deployer-ftpsync</code></p>
<figure class="highlight sh"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm install hexo-deployer-ftpsync --save</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>在hexo配置文件<code>_config.yml</code>下添加如下配置：</p>
<figure class="highlight yml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">deploy:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">type:</span> <span class="string">ftpsync</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">host:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp服务器地址</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">user:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp用户名</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">pass:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp用户密码</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">remote:</span> <span class="comment">#远程路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">port:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp端口，默认为21</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">clear:</span> <span class="literal">true</span> <span class="comment">#部署时是否清除远程路径下的所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">verbose:</span> <span class="literal">true</span> <span class="comment">#是否输出日志</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="同时配置多个部署"><a href="#同时配置多个部署" class="headerlink" title="同时配置多个部署"></a>同时配置多个部署</h2><p>见下</p>
<figure class="highlight yaml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">deploy:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">-type:</span> <span class="string">git</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">repo:</span> <span class="string">&lt;仓库的ssh地址&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">branch:</span> <span class="string">main</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">-type:</span> <span class="string">ftpsync</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">host:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp服务器地址</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">user:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp用户名</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">pass:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp用户密码</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">remote:</span> <span class="comment">#远程路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">port:</span> <span class="comment">#ftp端口，默认为21</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">clear:</span> <span class="literal">true</span> <span class="comment">#部署时是否清除远程路径下的所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">verbose:</span> <span class="literal">true</span> <span class="comment">#是否输出日志</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
</article><div class="post-copyright"><div class="post-copyright__author"><span class="post-copyright-meta"><i class="fas fa-circle-user fa-fw"></i>文章作者: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="https://bear556.top">br</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__type"><span class="post-copyright-meta"><i class="fas fa-square-arrow-up-right fa-fw"></i>文章链接: </span><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="https://bear556.top/0bb772f89466/">https://bear556.top/0bb772f89466/</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright__notice"><span class="post-copyright-meta"><i class="fas fa-circle-exclamation fa-fw"></i>版权声明: </span><span class="post-copyright-info">本博客所有文章除特别声明外，均采用 <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" target="_blank">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0</a> 许可协议。转载请注明来源 <a href="https://bear556.top" target="_blank">拾光小阁</a>！</span></div></div><div class="tag_share"><div class="post-meta__tag-list"><a class="post-meta__tags" href="/tags/Github/">Github</a><a class="post-meta__tags" href="/tags/hexo/">hexo</a><a class="post-meta__tags" href="/tags/netlify/">netlify</a></div><div class="post-share"><div class="social-share" data-image="https://cn-sy1.rains3.com/img-bed/2024/12/22/67678485ddfc5.jpeg" data-sites="facebook,twitter,wechat,weibo,qq"></div><link rel="stylesheet" href="/pluginsSrc/butterfly-extsrc/sharejs/dist/css/share.min.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"><script src="/pluginsSrc/butterfly-extsrc/sharejs/dist/js/social-share.min.js" defer></script></div></div><nav class="pagination-post" id="pagination"><a class="pagination-related" href="/58256fdefc6c/" title="使用ssh连接git服务"><img class="cover" src="https://t.mwm.moe/fj" onerror="onerror=null;src='/img/404.jpg'" alt="cover of previous post"><div class="info"><div class="info-1"><div class="info-item-1">上一篇</div><div class="info-item-2">使用ssh连接git服务</div></div><div class="info-2"><div class="info-item-1">生成密钥ssh-keygen -t rsa -C &quot;你的邮箱&quot;，然后一路回车，前往~/.ssh目录下查看密钥打开id_rsa.pub文件，复制下来，前往[https://github.com/settings/keys]点击New ssh key，填写你刚刚复制的公钥内容，完成 测试连接ssh进行测试 1ssh git@github.com 返回结果 123PTY allocation request failed on channel 0Hi lijiashuai111! 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